Algebraic structures such as groups, rings and modules provide a rigorous framework for organising and manipulating mathematical objects. Graph theory, concerned with vertices connected by edges, has ...

Association schemes constitute a unifying framework in algebraic combinatorics, encoding symmetric relations on a finite set through a partition of ordered pairs into classes that satisfy regularity ...

How can the behavior of elementary particles and the structure of the entire universe be described using the same mathematical concepts? This question is at the heart of recent work by the ...

The total amount of money invested in the project. The total cost includes EU contribution as well as other project costs not covered by EU funding. It is expressed in euros. Amount of money, by way ...